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Protecting the Canal since 1954

Chesapeake & Ohio Canal Association is an independent, all-volunteer citizens organization established in 1954 to help conserve the natural and historical environment of the C&O Canal and the Potomac River Basin. The association works with the National Park Service in its efforts to preserve and promote the 184-mile towpath.
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Historic early 1900s image of Chesapeake and Ohio Canal at Lock 33, Maryland Heights at Harper's Ferry.
The Stone ruin on the berm side off photo is often referred to as the Salty Dog Tavern, but that building actually stood adjacent to the ruin and no longer exists. The ruin was reportedly a warehouse. Lock house no longer exists.
The lock was often damaged by flooding from the time of it's construction in 1833 to abandonment in 1924. It is constricted of Virginia Flint from a mile and a half away in Virginia, as well as some more local limestone. This lock has a more elaborate bypass flume tunnel with arch.
Stones from the next river lock ahead were reportedly used by National Park Service for repairs to lock 33.
Beyond, two former Baltimore and Ohio Railroad bridges, still active, cross the river.
B&O originally used an 1836 Bollman Bridge, and its successors on the same site, until the first of the two present bridges was completed in 1894.
The B&O constructed the second bridge in 1931 to handle heavier traffic. The original Bollman Bridge washed out in 1936.
A pedestrian lane was added to the 1894 rail bridge in the 1980s, and now serves as a connection to Harper's Ferry West Virginia. It also carries the Appalachian Trail.
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Historic image of the winch house at Dam 4 on the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, from the Thomas F Hahn collection. ... See MoreSee Less

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